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Safeguard-Me Blog

Social Media: A Playground of Possibility or a Minefield of Misinformation?

3 children on their phones looking intently at the content
Social media platforms have revolutionised the way we connect, share information, and consume news. From staying in touch with friends and family to discovering new ideas and trends, these platforms offer a seemingly endless stream of content. With Christmas around the corner many children will be getting their first device. So how do you safely introduce them to social media given the proliferation of inappropriate and potentially harmful content, particularly for younger users?

A recent BBC News article ("Social media given 'last chance' to tackle illegal posts") highlights the complexities surrounding social media regulation. The article explores the ongoing struggle between governments, tech companies, and users in addressing the issue of harmful content. While content moderation policies exist, they often seem inadequate in tackling issues like cyberbullying, hate speech, and the spread of misinformation.

In response to these concerns, some have proposed drastic measures. Australia's recent proposal to ban social media for users under 16 exemplifies this extreme approach. However, complete bans raise questions about freedom of expression and access to information.

The focus needs to shift towards practical solutions that strike a balance between safeguarding users and upholding responsible communication.


A Lack of Regulation: Fuelling the Fire

We fully acknowledge the irony of using the very channel we’re ‘critiquing’ to publish our thoughts on this but one of the core issues is the lax regulation of social media advertising compared to traditional media. The Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) provides guidelines for recognising online advertising (eg using #Ad or #Gifted), however, these rely largely on post-publication reporting, failing to address the fundamental problem – the ease with which misleading or fraudulent content can be disguised as advertising. How do you manage millions, if not billions of posts a day?

Traditional broadcast channels, such as radio, implement rigorous pre-screening of advertisements. They have a legal and ethical responsibility to ensure the legitimacy and accuracy of advertising before it reaches viewers. These checks are largely absent in the world of social media.

It’s far too easy to create a fake company Facebook page or post misleading or fraudulent adverts. They even pray on your sense of community, for example, posting a missing persons message that gets thousands of likes and shares only to then change the image to a fake product. The likes and shares create a sense of legitimacy to the post and product. Banks report that a significant portion of the fraud and scams they encounter originate from social media platforms and the ease of access and lack of pre-screening create fertile ground for these activities.

Imagine a scenario where a fake shop sets up on your high street. The local authorities would be notified, and action would be taken. The same level of rigor needs to be applied to social media platforms but the challenge is scalability, the digital world is infinite.


Beyond Advertising: Protecting our Children

The concerns extend far beyond fraudulent advertising. The BBC News article highlights the harmful content children encounter on social media, including cyberbullying, unrealistic beauty standards, and violent content.

While platforms like Facebook and Instagram have content moderation policies, their effectiveness is often questioned so how do you introduce your child to social media?

This can be a complex task, balancing the benefits of connection and learning with the risks of harmful content and online predators. Here are some strategies to help you navigate this challenge:

1. Age-Appropriate Introduction

  • Younger Children: Consider waiting until your child is mature enough to understand online risks and manage their digital footprint.
  • Older Children and Teens: Start with platforms that are designed for older users, like Instagram or TikTok, with parental supervision.
  • Open Dialogue: Have open and honest conversations about the potential dangers and benefits of social media.

2. Setting Clear Rules and Boundaries

  • Establish Guidelines: Create clear rules about screen time, content consumption, and online interactions.
  • Monitor Activity: Regularly check your child's social media activity, but do so transparently and respectfully.
  • Encourage Privacy Settings: Teach your child how to adjust privacy settings to limit who can see their posts and information.

3. Educate About Online Safety

  • Cyberbullying: Discuss the dangers of cyberbullying and how to respond to it.
  • Stranger Danger: Remind your child never to share personal information with strangers online.
  • Online Predators: Warn them about the risks of interacting with people they don't know in person.
  • Critical Thinking: Encourage your child to critically evaluate online content and be wary of misinformation.

4. Lead by Example

  • Model Good Behaviour: Demonstrate responsible social media use by limiting your own screen time and avoiding excessive posting.
  • Be Present: Spend quality time with your child, engaging in activities that don't involve screens.
  • Be Available for Questions: Create an open and supportive environment where your child feels comfortable asking questions about anything they encounter online.

5. Use Parental Control Tools

  • Parental Control Software: Utilise parental control software to monitor your child's online activity and set time limits.
  • Device Management: Set restrictions on the apps and websites your child can access.
  • Regular Reviews: Periodically review your child's social media accounts and online activity.


The Need for a Multi-Faceted Approach

The accountability shouldn’t solely sit on the shoulders of parents and guardians, although currently feels that's where most of the burden is falling. A multi-pronged approach is crucial:

  • Stronger Regulation: Social media platforms must be held accountable for the content they host. Pre-screening advertising, stricter content moderation, and hefty fines for breaches could incentivise responsible behaviour.
  • Transparency and Accountability: Platforms need to be more transparent about their content moderation policies and how they enforce them. Regular reports on the types of content removed would provide valuable insight.


Conclusion: A Shared Responsibility

Social media holds immense potential, but it also presents significant challenges. Addressing the issue of inappropriate content requires a collaborative effort. Technology companies, governments, educators, and parents must work together to create a safer online environment.

Ultimately, the goal is not to stifle the free flow of information or shut down these platforms entirely. Instead, it is about striking a balance between responsible user behaviour, platform accountability, and regulations that protect everyone, especially the most vulnerable.